
The pool pump is the heart of the filtration system. It circulates the water through the filter, thus eliminating impurities and keeping the water clear and clean. However, over time, a pump can lose efficiency, lead to overconsumption of electricity or even break down. Knowing how to detect signs of malfunction and choosing the right replacement model is essential to ensure that your pool operates properly. In this guide, you will find everything you need to know to identify a faulty pump, choose a new one and replace it effectively.
Signs that it's time to replace your pump
A pool pump can work for several years, but there are certain signs that should alert you to the need to replace it:- Loss of power: If the water is circulating less well, it means that the pump is no longer working at full capacity. Insufficient flow compromises the effectiveness of the filtration and encourages the proliferation of algae.
- Water leaks: A leaking pump is often a sign of a faulty seal or a crack in the pump body. An unrepaired leak can damage the entire hydraulic system.
- Pump that gets hot: A pump that becomes abnormally hot usually indicates a ventilation problem, an end-of-life motor or a rotor malfunction.
- Unusual noise: Squeaking, excessive vibration or rubbing noises can indicate worn bearings or an internal mechanical problem.
- Frequent stoppages: A pump that switches off regularly may be suffering from overheating, an electrical problem or a capacitor malfunction.
How to choose the right new pump?
Choosing the right pump is crucial to ensure good water circulation and optimise energy consumption. Here are the essential criteria to take into account:- Flow rate: The flow rate of the pump must be adapted to the volume of your pool. It is generally recommended that a pump be able to filter the entire volume of water in 4 to 6 hours.
- Power: A pump that is too powerful can consume a lot of energy unnecessarily, while a pump that is too weak may not provide effective filtration.
- Type of filtration: Make sure that the pump is compatible with your type of filter (sand, cartridge or diatomaceous earth) to ensure proper operation.
- Noise level: If your pump is installed near a terrace or relaxation area, it may be preferable to opt for a silent model.
- Energy saving: Variable speed pumps allow their consumption to be adapted to the actual filtration needs, thus reducing the electricity bill.